PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Silas Maniatis AU - Tarmo Äijö AU - Sanja Vickovic AU - Catherine Braine AU - Kristy Kang AU - Annelie Mollbrink AU - Delphine Fagegaltier AU - Žaneta Andrusivová AU - Sami Saarenpää AU - Gonzalo Saiz-Castro AU - Miguel Cuevas AU - Aaron Watters AU - Joakim Lundeberg AU - Richard Bonneau AU - Hemali Phatnani TI - Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Molecular Pathology in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis AID - 10.1101/389270 DP - 2018 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 389270 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/11/16/389270.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/11/16/389270.full AB - Paralysis occurring in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) results from denervation of skeletal muscle as a consequence of motor neuron degeneration. Interactions between motor neurons and glia contribute to motor neuron loss, but the spatiotemporal ordering of molecular events that drive these processes in intact spinal tissue remains poorly understood. Here, we use spatial transcriptomics to obtain gene expression measurements of mouse spinal cords over the course of disease, as well as of postmortem tissue from ALS patients, to characterize the underlying molecular mechanisms in ALS. We identify novel pathway dynamics, regional differences between microglia and astrocyte populations at early time-points, and discern perturbations in several transcriptional pathways shared between murine models of ALS and human postmortem spinal cords.One Sentence Summary Analysis of the ALS spinal cord using Spatial Transcriptomics reveals spatiotemporal dynamics of disease driven gene regulation.