RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Spatial modulation of visual signals arises in cortex with active navigation JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 832915 DO 10.1101/832915 A1 E. Mika Diamanti A1 Charu Bai Reddy A1 Sylvia Schröder A1 Tomaso Muzzu A1 Kenneth D. Harris A1 Aman B. Saleem A1 Matteo Carandini YR 2020 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/10/832915.abstract AB During navigation, the visual responses of neurons in primary visual cortex (V1) are modulated by the animal’s spatial position. Here we show that this spatial modulation is similarly present across multiple higher visual areas but largely absent in the main thalamic pathway into V1. Similar to hippocampus, spatial modulation in visual cortex strengthens with experience and requires engagement in active behavior. Active navigation in a familiar environment, therefore, determines spatial modulation of visual signals starting in the cortex.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.