PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Pei Wu AU - Chao Liu AU - Ou Wang AU - Xia Zhao AU - Fang Chen AU - Xiaofang Cheng AU - Hongmei Zhu TI - AsmMix: A pipeline for high quality diploid <em>de novo</em> assembly AID - 10.1101/2021.01.15.426893 DP - 2021 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2021.01.15.426893 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/01/18/2021.01.15.426893.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/01/18/2021.01.15.426893.full AB - In this paper, we report a pipeline, AsmMix, which is capable of producing both contiguous and high-quality diploid genomes. The pipeline consists of two steps. In the first step, two sets of assemblies are generated: one is based on co-barcoded reads, which are highly accurate and haplotype-resolved but contain many gaps, the other assembly is based on single-molecule sequencing reads, which is contiguous but error-prone. In the second step, those two sets of assemblies are compared and integrated into a haplotype-resolved assembly with fewer errors. We test our pipeline using a dataset of human genome NA24385, perform variant calling from those assemblies and then compare against GIAB Benchmark. We show that AsmMix pipeline could produce highly contiguous, accurate, and haplotype-resolved assemblies. Especially the assembly mixing process could effectively reduce small-scale errors in the long read assembly.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.