PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Liu, Haolin AU - Wei, Pengcheng AU - Zhang, Qianqian AU - Chen, Zhongzhou AU - Aviszus, Katja AU - Downing, Walter AU - Peterson, Shelley AU - Reynoso, Lyndon AU - Downey, Gregory P. AU - Frankel, Stephen K. AU - Kappler, John AU - Marrack, Philippa AU - Zhang, Gongyi TI - 501Y.V2 and 501Y.V3 variants of SARS-CoV-2 lose binding to Bamlanivimab <em>in vitro</em> AID - 10.1101/2021.02.16.431305 DP - 2021 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2021.02.16.431305 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/02/16/2021.02.16.431305.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/02/16/2021.02.16.431305.full AB - We generated several versions of the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the Spike protein with mutations existing within newly emerging variants from South Africa and Brazil. We found that the mutant RBD with K417N, E484K, and N501Y exchanges has higher binding affinity to the human receptor compared to the wildtype RBD. This mutated version of RBD also completely abolishes the binding to a therapeutic antibody, Bamlanivimab, in vitro.Competing Interest StatementH.L. is partially supported by NB Life Laboratory LLC, G.Z. holds equity at NB Life Laboratory LLC. We do not have any financial relation with Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, Eli Lilly, or Regeneron.