RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Sensorimotor temporal recalibration: the contribution of motor-sensory and inter-sensory components JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2021.03.26.437189 DO 10.1101/2021.03.26.437189 A1 Belkis Ezgi Arikan A1 Bianca M. van Kemenade A1 Katja Fiehler A1 Tilo Kircher A1 Knut Drewing A1 Benjamin Straube YR 2021 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/03/28/2021.03.26.437189.abstract AB Adaptation to delays between actions and sensory feedback is important for efficiently interacting with our environment. Adaptation may rely on predictions of action-feedback pairing (motor-sensory component), or predictions of tactile-proprioceptive sensation from the action and sensory feedback of the action (inter-sensory component). Reliability of temporal information might differ across sensory feedback modalities (e.g. auditory or visual), influencing adaptation. Here, we investigated the role of motor-sensory and inter-sensory components on sensorimotor temporal recalibration for motor-auditory events (button press-tone) and motor-visual events (button press-Gabor patch). In the adaptation phase of the experiment, the motor action-feedback event pairs were presented with systematic temporal delays (0ms or 150ms). In the subsequent test phase, sensory feedback of the action were presented with variable delays. The participants were then asked whether this delay could be detected. To disentangle motor-sensory from inter-sensory component, we varied movements (active button press or passive depression of button) at adaptation and test. Our results suggest that motor-auditory recalibration is mainly driven by motor-sensory component, whereas motor-visual recalibration is mainly driven by inter-sensory component. Recalibration transferred from vision to audition, but not from audition to vision. These results indicate that motor-sensory and inter-sensory components of recalibration are weighted in a modality-dependent manner.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.