RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Evidence-based precision nutrition improves clinical outcomes by analyzing human and microbial molecular data with artificial intelligence JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2021.04.24.441290 DO 10.1101/2021.04.24.441290 A1 Janelle Connell A1 Ryan Toma A1 Cleo Ho A1 Nan Shen A1 Pedro Moura A1 Ying Cai A1 Damon Tanton A1 Guruduth Banavar A1 Momchilo Vuyisich YR 2021 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/04/26/2021.04.24.441290.1.abstract AB Current dietary recommendations are often generalized, conflicting, and highly subjective, depending on the source biases. This results in confusion, skepticism, and frustration in the general population. As an alternative, we propose an objective, integrated, automated, algorithmic approach to diet and supplement recommendations that is powered by artificial intelligence that analyzes individualized molecular data from the gut microbiome, the human host, and their interactions. This platform enables precise, personalized, and data-driven nutritional recommendations that consist of foods and supplements, based on the individual molecular data, to support healthy homeostasis. We describe the application of this precision technology platform to populations with depression, anxiety, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and type 2 diabetes (T2D). We show that our precision nutritional recommendations resulted in improvements in clinical outcomes by 36% in severe cases of depression, 40% in severe cases of anxiety, 38% in severe cases of IBS, and more than 30% in the T2D risk score which was validated against clinical measurement of HbA1c. Our data support the integration of precision food and supplements into the standard of care for these chronic conditions.Competing Interest StatementAll authors are employees of Viome, Inc., the sponsor of the research.