PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Emily R. Cliff AU - Robin L. Kirkpatrick AU - Daniel Cunningham-Bryant AU - Brianna Fernandez AU - Jesse G. Zalatan TI - CRISPR-Cas-mediated tethering recruits the yeast <em>HMR</em> mating-type locus to the nuclear periphery but fails to silence gene expression AID - 10.1101/2021.04.30.442211 DP - 2021 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2021.04.30.442211 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/05/01/2021.04.30.442211.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/05/01/2021.04.30.442211.full AB - To investigate the relationship between genome structure and function, we have developed a programmable CRISPR-Cas system for nuclear peripheral recruitment in yeast. We benchmarked this system at the HMR and GAL2 loci, both well-characterized model systems for localization to the nuclear periphery. Using microscopy and gene silencing assays, we demonstrate that CRISPR-Cas-mediated tethering can recruit the HMR locus but does not silence reporter gene expression. A previously reported Gal4-mediated tethering system does silence gene expression, and we demonstrate that the silencing phenotype has an unexpected dependence on the structure of the protein tether. The CRISPR-Cas system was unable to recruit GAL2 to the nuclear periphery. Our results reveal potential challenges for synthetic genome structure perturbations and suggest that distinct functional effects can arise from subtle structural differences in how genes are recruited to the periphery.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.