PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Yeounsun Oh AU - Wi-jae Lee AU - Hanseop Kim AU - Lee Wha Gwon AU - Young-Hyun Kim AU - Young-Ho Park AU - Chan Hyoung Kim AU - Kyung-Seob Lim AU - Bong-Seok Song AU - Jae-Won Huh AU - Sun-Uk Kim AU - Bong-Hyun Jun AU - Cheulhee Jung AU - Seung Hwan Lee TI - Expansion of the prime editing modality with Cas9 from <em>Francisella novicida</em> AID - 10.1101/2021.05.25.445577 DP - 2021 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2021.05.25.445577 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/05/25/2021.05.25.445577.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/05/25/2021.05.25.445577.full AB - Prime editing can induce a desired base substitution, insertion, or deletion in a target gene using reverse transcriptase (RT) after nick formation by CRISPR nickase. In this study, we developed a technology that can be used to insert or replace external bases in the target DNA sequence by linking reverse transcriptase to the Francisella novicida Cas 9 [FnCas9(H969A)] nickase module, which is a CRISPR-Cas9 ortholog. Using FnCas9(H969A) nickase, the targeting limitation of existing Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 nickase [SpCas9(H840A)]-based prime editing was dramatically extended, and accurate prime editing was induced specifically for the target genes.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.