RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Combining Multi-Dimensional Molecular Fingerprints to Predict hERG Cardiotoxicity of Compounds JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2021.06.06.447291 DO 10.1101/2021.06.06.447291 A1 Weizhe Ding A1 Li Zhang A1 Yang Nan A1 Juanshu Wu A1 Xiangxin Xin A1 Chenyang Han A1 Siyuan Li A1 Hongsheng Liu YR 2021 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/06/07/2021.06.06.447291.abstract AB At present, drug toxicity has become a critical problem with heavy medical and economic burdens. acLQTS (acquired Long QT Syndrome) is acquired cardiac ion channel disease caused by drugs blocking the hERG channel. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid cardiotoxicity in the drug design and computer models have been widely used to fix this plight. In this study, we present a molecular fingerprint based on the molecular dynamic simulation and uses it combined with other molecular fingerprints (multi-dimensional molecular fingerprints) to predict hERG cardiotoxicity of compounds. 203 compounds with hERG inhibitory activity (pIC50) were retrieved from a previous study and predicting models were established using four machine learning algorithms based on the single and multi-dimensional molecular fingerprints. Results showed that MDFP has the potential to be an alternative to traditional molecular fingerprints and the combination of MDFP and traditional molecular fingerprints can achieve higher prediction accuracy. Meanwhile, the accuracy of the best model, which was generated by consensus of four algorithms with multi-dimensional molecular fingerprints, was 0.694 (RMSE) in the test dataset. Besides, the number of hydrogen bonds from MDFP has been determined as a critical factor in the predicting models, followed by rgyr and sasa. Our findings provide a new sight of MDFP and multi-dimensional molecular fingerprints in building models of hERG cardiotoxicity prediction.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.