RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Zinc2+ ion inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease and viral replication in vitro JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2021.06.15.448551 DO 10.1101/2021.06.15.448551 A1 Love Panchariya A1 Wajahat Ali Khan A1 Shobhan Kuila A1 Kirtishila Sonkar A1 Sibasis Sahoo A1 Archita Ghoshal A1 Ankit Kumar A1 Dileep Kumar Verma A1 Abdul Hasan A1 Shubhashis Das A1 Jitendra K Thakur A1 Rajkumar Halder A1 Sujatha Sunil A1 Arulandu Arockiasamy YR 2021 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/06/15/2021.06.15.448551.abstract AB Zinc deficiency is linked to poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients while clinical trials with Zinc demonstrate better clinical outcome. The molecular target and mechanistic details of anti-coronaviral (SARS-CoV2) activity of Zinc remain obscure. We show that ionic Zinc not only inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) with nanomolar affinity, but also viral replication. We present the first crystal structure of Mpro-Zinc2+ complex at 1.9 Å and provide the structural basis of viral replication inhibition.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.