RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Ad26.COV2.S elicited neutralizing activity against Delta and other SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2021.07.01.450707 DO 10.1101/2021.07.01.450707 A1 Mandy Jongeneelen A1 Krisztian Kaszas A1 Daniel Veldman A1 Jeroen Huizingh A1 Remko van der Vlugt A1 Theo Schouten A1 David Zuijdgeest A1 Taco Uil A1 Griet van Roey A1 Nuria Guimera A1 Marjon Navis A1 Rinke Bos A1 Mathieu le Gars A1 Jerald Sadoff A1 Leacky Muchene A1 Jarek Juraszek A1 Johannes PM Langedijk A1 Ronald Vogels A1 Jerome Custers A1 Hanneke Schuitemaker A1 Boerries Brandenburg YR 2021 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/07/01/2021.07.01.450707.abstract AB Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to evolve and recently emerging variants with substitutions in the Spike protein have led to growing concerns over increased transmissibility and decreased vaccine coverage due to immune evasion. Here, sera from recipients of a single dose of our Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine were tested for neutralizing activity against several SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. All tested variants demonstrated susceptibility to Ad26.COV2.S-induced serum neutralization albeit mainly reduced as compared to the B.1 strain. Most pronounced reduction was observed for the B.1.351 (Beta; 3.6-fold) and P.1 (Gamma; 3.4-fold) variants that contain similar mutations in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) while only a 1.6-fold reduction was observed for the widely spreading B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant.Competing Interest StatementAll authors are employed by Janssen Vaccine & Prevention B.V., Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson.