RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Assessing Motivations and Barriers to Science Outreach within Academia: A Mixed-Methods Survey
JF bioRxiv
FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
SP 2021.10.28.466319
DO 10.1101/2021.10.28.466319
A1 Nicole C. Woitowich
A1 Geoffrey C. Hunt
A1 Lutfiyya N. Muhammed
A1 Jeanne Garbarino
YR 2021
UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2021/11/01/2021.10.28.466319.abstract
AB The practice of science outreach is more necessary than ever. However, a disconnect exists between the stated goals for science outreach and its actual impact. In order to examine one potential source of this disconnect, we undertook a survey-based study to explore whether barriers to participation (either intrinsic or extrinsic) in science outreach exist within the academic community. We received responses to our survey from 530 individuals, the vast majority of whom engage in some type of science outreach activity on an annual basis. Those who engage in outreach report doing so for both personal and altruistic reasons, and having high (yet varied) levels of comfort with performing outreach activities. Respondents also report the existence of several significant yet surmountable barriers to participation, including lack of time and funding. Our findings demonstrate that both levels of participation in, and attitudes toward, science outreach within the academic community are generally favorable, suggesting that the general ineffectiveness of science outreach is due to other causes. We place our findings within the context of the broader science outreach, science communication and public engagement literature. We make recommendations on how existing approaches and infrastructure can, and must, be changed in order to improve the practice.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.