PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ravi D. Nath AU - Claire N. Bedbrook AU - Rahul Nagvekar AU - Karl Deisseroth AU - Anne Brunet TI - Rapid and precise genome engineering in a naturally short-lived vertebrate AID - 10.1101/2022.05.25.493454 DP - 2022 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2022.05.25.493454 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2022/05/26/2022.05.25.493454.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2022/05/26/2022.05.25.493454.full AB - The African turquoise killifish is a powerful vertebrate system to study complex phenotypes at scale, including aging and age-related disease. Here we develop a rapid and precise CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knock-in approach in the killifish. We show its efficient application to precisely insert fluorescent reporters of different sizes at various genomic loci, to drive cell-type- and tissue-specific expression. This knock-in method should allow the establishment of humanized disease models and the development of cell-type-specific molecular probes for studying complex vertebrate biology.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.CNcortical nucleusCPcentral posterior thalamic nucleusCpostposterior commissureDILdiffuse inferior lobe of hypothalamusglglomerular layerHahabenular nucleusHccaudal hypothalamusHddorsal hypothalamusHvventral hypothalamusllflateral longitudinal fascicleLRlateral recess of diencephalic ventriclemlfmedial longitudinal fascicleMOmedulla oblongataNGglomerular nucleusOBolfactory bulbONoptic nerveOToptic tectumPGZperiglomerular gray zoneTeltelencephalonTltorus longitudinalisTNaanterior tuberal nucleusTPpperiventricular nucleus of posterior tuberculumVavalvula of cerebellumVAOventral accessory optic nucleus