PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Junk, Philipp AU - Kiel, Christina TI - Structure-based prediction of Ras-effector binding affinities and design of ‘branchegetic’ interface mutations AID - 10.1101/2022.09.04.506480 DP - 2022 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2022.09.04.506480 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2022/09/05/2022.09.04.506480.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2022/09/05/2022.09.04.506480.full AB - Ras is a central cellular hub protein controlling multiple cell fates. How Ras interacts with a variety of potential effector proteins is relatively unexplored, with only some key effectors characterized in great detail. Here, we have used homology modelling based on X-ray and AlphaFold templates to build structural models for 54 Ras-effectors complexes. These models were used to estimate binding affinities using a supervised learning regressor. Furthermore, we systematically introduced Ras ‘branch-pruning’ (or branchegetic) mutations to identify 200 interface mutations that affect the binding energy with at least one of the model structures. The impacts of these branchegetic mutants were integrated into a mathematical model to assess the potential for rewiring interactions at the Ras hub on a systems level. These findings have provided a quantitative understanding of Ras-effector interfaces and their impact on systems properties of a key cellular hub.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.