RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A deep learning framework for nucleus segmentation using image style transfer JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 580605 DO 10.1101/580605 A1 Reka Hollandi A1 Abel Szkalisity A1 Timea Toth A1 Ervin Tasnadi A1 Csaba Molnar A1 Botond Mathe A1 Istvan Grexa A1 Jozsef Molnar A1 Arpad Balind A1 Mate Gorbe A1 Maria Kovacs A1 Ede Migh A1 Allen Goodman A1 Tamas Balassa A1 Krisztian Koos A1 Wenyu Wang A1 Norbert Bara A1 Ferenc Kovacs A1 Lassi Paavolainen A1 Tivadar Danka A1 Andras Kriston A1 Anne E. Carpenter A1 Kevin Smith A1 Peter Horvath YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/03/17/580605.abstract AB Single cell segmentation is typically one of the first and most crucial tasks of image-based cellular analysis. We present a deep learning approach aiming towards a truly general method for localizing nuclei across a diverse range of assays and light microscopy modalities. We outperform the 739 methods submitted to the 2018 Data Science Bowl on images representing a variety of realistic conditions, some of which were not represented in the training data. The key to our approach is to adapt our model to unseen and unlabeled data using image style transfer to generate augmented training samples. This allows the model to recognize nuclei in new and different experiments without requiring expert annotations.