RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Particle fusion of Single Molecule Localization Microscopy data reveals dimer structure of Nup96 in Nuclear Pore Complex JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2022.10.04.510818 DO 10.1101/2022.10.04.510818 A1 Wang, Wenxiu A1 Jakobi, Arjen A1 Wu, Yu-Le A1 Ries, Jonas A1 Stallinga, Sjoerd A1 Rieger, Bernd YR 2022 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2022/10/05/2022.10.04.510818.abstract AB Single molecule localization microscopy offers nowadays resolution nearly down to the molecular level with specific molecular labelling, thereby being a promising tool for structural biology. In practice, however, the actual value to this field is limited primarily by incomplete fluorescent labeling of the structure. This missing information can be completed by merging information from many structurally identical particles equivalent to cryo-EM single-particle analysis. In this analysis, we present particle averaging of fluorescently labelled Nup96 in the Nuclear Pore Complex followed by data analysis to show that Nup96 occurs as a dimer with in total 32 copies per pore. We use Artificial Intelligence assisted modeling in Alphafold to extend the existing cryo-EM model of Nup96 to accurately pinpoint the positions of the fluorescent labels and show the accuracy of the match between fluorescent and cryo-EM data to be better than 3 nm in-plane and 5 nm out-of-plane.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.