PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kadobianskyi, Mykola AU - Schulze, Lisanne AU - Schuelke, Markus AU - Judkewitz, Benjamin TI - Hybrid genome assembly and annotation of <em>Danionella translucida</em> AID - 10.1101/539692 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 539692 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/03/18/539692.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/03/18/539692.full AB - Studying neuronal circuits at cellular resolution is very challenging in vertebrates due to the size and optical turbidity of their brains. Danionella translucida, a close relative of zebrafish, was recently introduced as a model organism for investigating neural network interactions in adult individuals. Danionella remains transparent throughout its life, has the smallest known vertebrate brain and possesses a rich repertoire of complex behaviours. Here we sequenced, assembled and annotated the Danionella translucida genome employing a hybrid Illumina/ Nanopore read library as well as RNA-seq of embryonic, larval and adult mRNA. We achieved high assembly continuity using low-coverage long-read data and annotated a large fraction of the transcriptome. This dataset will pave the way for molecular research and targeted genetic manipulation of this novel model organism.