RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 LNISKS: Reference-free mutation identification for large and complex crop genomes JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 580829 DO 10.1101/580829 A1 Radosław Suchecki A1 Ajay Sandhu A1 Stéphane Deschamps A1 Victor Llaca A1 Petra Wolters A1 Nathan S. Watson-Haigh A1 Margaret Pallotta A1 Ryan Whitford A1 Ute Baumann YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/03/19/580829.abstract AB Mutation discovery is often key to the identification of genes responsible for major phenotypic traits. In the context of bulked segregant analysis, common reference-based computational approaches are not always suitable as they rely on a genome assembly which may be incomplete or highly divergent from the studied accession. Reference-free methods based on short sequences of length k (k-mers), such as NIKS, exploit redundancy of information across pools of recombinant genomes. Building on concepts from NIKS we introduce LNISKS, a mutation discovery method which is suited for large and repetitive crop genomes. In our experiments, it rapidly and with high confidence, identified mutations from over 700 Gbp of bread wheat genomic sequence data. LNISKS is publicly available at https://github.com/rsuchecki/LNISKS.