RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Generation and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptomes in sweetpotato and its putative wild ancestor I. trifida JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 112425 DO 10.1101/112425 A1 Yonghai Luo A1 Na Ding A1 Xuan Shi A1 Yunxiang Wu A1 Ruyuan Wang A1 Lingquan Pei A1 Ruoyu Xu A1 Shuo Cheng A1 Yongyan Lian A1 Jingyan Gao A1 Aimin Wang A1 Qinghe Cao A1 Jun Tang YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/03/30/112425.abstract AB Sweetpotato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] is one of the most important crops in many developing countries and provides a candidate source of bioenergy. However, neither high-quality reference genome nor large-scale full-length cDNA sequences for this outcrossing hexaploid are still lacking, which in turn impedes progress in research studies in sweetpotato functional genomics and molecular breeding. In this study, we apply a combination of second-and third-generation sequencing technologies to sequence full-length transcriptomes in sweetpotato and its putative ancestor I. trifida. In total, we obtained 53,861/51,184 high-quality transcripts, which includes 34,963/33,637 putative full-length cDNA sequences, from sweetpotato/I. trifida. Amongst, we identified 104,540/94,174 open reading frames, 1476/1475 transcription factors, 25,315/27,090 simple sequence repeats, 417/531 long non-coding RNAs out of the sweetpotato/I. trifida dataset. By utilizing public available genomic contigs, we analyzed the gene features (including exon number, exon size, intron number, intron size, exon-intron structure) of 33,119 and 32,793 full-length transcripts in sweetpotato and I. trifida, respectively. Furthermore, comparative analysis between our transcript datasets and other large-scale cDNA datasets from different plant species enables us assessing the quality of public datasets, estimating the genetic similarity across relative species, and surveyed the evolutionary pattern of genes. Overall, our study provided fundamental resources of large-scale full-length transcripts in sweetpotato and its putative ancestor, for the first time, and would facilitate structural, functional and comparative genomics studies in this important crop.