RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Women’s preferences for facial masculinity are not related to their hormonal status JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 136549 DO 10.1101/136549 A1 Jones, Benedict C A1 Hahn, Amanda C A1 Fisher, Claire I A1 Wang, Hongyi A1 Kandrik, Michal A1 Han, Chengyang A1 Fasolt, Vanessa A1 Morrison, Danielle A1 Lee, Anthony A1 Holzleitner, Iris A1 Roberts, Craig A1 Little, Anthony A1 DeBruine, Lisa YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/05/11/136549.abstract AB Although widely cited as strong evidence that sexual selection has shaped human facial attractiveness judgments, evidence that preferences for masculine characteristics in men's faces are related to women's hormonal status is equivocal and controversial. Consequently, we conducted the largest ever longitudinal study of women's preferences for facial masculinity (N=584). Analyses showed no evidence that preferences for facial masculinity were related to changes in women's salivary steroid hormone levels. Furthermore, both within-subject and between-subject comparisons showed no evidence that oral contraceptive use decreased masculinity preferences. However, women generally preferred masculinized over feminized versions of men's faces, particularly when assessing men's attractiveness for short-term, rather than long-term, relationships. Our results do not support the hypothesized link between women's preferences for facial masculinity and their hormonal status.