PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Monica Pia Caggiano AU - Xiulian Yu AU - Neha Bhatia AU - André Larsson AU - Hasthi Ram AU - Carolyn Ohno AU - Pia Sappl AU - Elliot M. Meyerowitz AU - Henrik Jönsson AU - Marcus G. Heisler TI - Cell type boundaries organize plant development AID - 10.1101/126466 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 126466 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/06/12/126466.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/06/12/126466.full AB - In plants the dorsoventral boundary of leaves defines an axis of symmetry through the centre of the organ separating the top (dorsal) and bottom (ventral) tissues. Although the positioning of this boundary is critical for leaf morphogenesis, how the boundary is established and how it influences development remains unclear. Using live-imaging and perturbation experiments we show that leaf orientation, morphology and position are pre-patterned by HD-ZIPIII and KAN gene expression in the shoot, leading to a model in which dorsoventral genes coordinate to regulate plant development by localizing auxin response between their expression domains. However we also find that auxin levels feedback on dorsoventral patterning by spatially organizing HD-ZIPIII and KAN expression in the shoot periphery. By demonstrating that the regulation of these genes by auxin also governs their response to wounds, our results also provide a parsimonious explanation for the influence of wounds on leaf dorsoventrality.