RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Healthy Brain Network Biobank: An open resource for transdiagnostic research in pediatric mental health and learning disorders JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 149369 DO 10.1101/149369 A1 Lindsay M. Alexander A1 Jasmine Escalera A1 Lei Ai A1 Charissa Andreotti A1 Karina Febre A1 Alexander Mangone A1 Natan Vega Potler A1 Nicolas Langer A1 Alexis Alexander A1 Meagan Kovacs A1 Shannon Litke A1 Bridget O’Hagan A1 Batya Bronstein A1 Anastasia Bui A1 Marijayne Bushey A1 Victoria Castagna A1 Nicolas Camacho A1 Elisha Chan A1 Danielle Citera A1 Jon Clucas A1 Samantha Cohen A1 Megan Eaves A1 Brian Fradera A1 Natalie Grant-Villegas A1 Gabriella Green A1 Camille Gregory A1 Emily Hart A1 Shana Harris A1 Catherine Lord A1 Danielle Kahn A1 Katya Kabotyanski A1 Kayla Kleinman A1 Bonhwang Koo A1 Eliza Kramer A1 Amy Margolis A1 Kathleen R. Merikangas A1 Judith Milham A1 Giuseppe Minniti A1 Rebecca Neuhaus A1 Alexandra Nussbaum A1 Yael Osman A1 Lucas C. Parra A1 Ken R. Pugh A1 Amy Racanello A1 Anita Restrepo A1 Tian Saltzman A1 Batya Septimus A1 Russell Tobe A1 Rachel Waltz A1 Anna Williams A1 Anna Yeo A1 Francisco X. Castellanos A1 Arno Klein A1 Tomas Paus A1 Bennett L. Leventhal A1 Cameron R. Craddock A1 Harold S. Koplewicz A1 Michael P. Milham YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/06/13/149369.abstract AB Innovations in methods and technologies are equipping researchers with unprecedented capabilities for detecting and characterizing pathologic processes in the developing human brain. As a result, there is growing enthusiasm about the prospect of achieving clinically useful tools that can assist in the diagnosis and management of mental health and learning disorders. For these ambitions to be realized, it is critical to accrue large-scale multimodal datasets that capture a broad range of commonly encountered clinical psychopathology. To this end, the Child Mind Institute has launched the Healthy Brain Network (HBN), an ongoing initiative focused on creating and sharing a biobank comprised of data from 10,000 New York City area children and adolescents (ages 5-21). The HBN has adopted a community-referred recruitment model. Specifically, study advertisements seek the participation of families who have concerns about one or more psychiatric symptoms in their child. The HBN Biobank houses data about psychiatric, behavioral, cognitive, and lifestyle (e.g., fitness, diet) phenotypes, as well as multimodal brain imaging, electroencephalography, digital voice and video recordings, genetics, and actigraphy. In this paper, we present the motivation, rationale and design for the HBN along with the initial implementation and evolution of the HBN protocols. We describe the first major open data release (n = 664) containing descriptive, electroencephalography, and multimodal brain imaging data (resting state and naturalistic viewing functional MRI, diffusion MRI and morphometric MRI). Beyond accelerating transdiagnostic research, we discuss the potential of the HBN Biobank to advance related areas, such as biophysical modeling, voice and speech analysis, natural viewing fMRI and EEG, and methods optimization.LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSABCDAdolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentABIDEAutism Brain Imaging Data ExchangeADHDAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity DisorderADOSAutism Diagnostic Observation ScheduleAROMAAutomatic Removal of Motion ArtifactsBIABioelectrical Impedance AnalysisCELF-5Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals, 5th EditionCMIChild Mind InstituteCOINSCOllaborative Informatics and Neuroimaging SuiteCoRRConsortium for Reliability and ReproducibilityCTOPPComprehensive Test of Phonological ProcessingCUNYCity University of New YorkdMRIdiffusion magnetic resonance imagingDSM-5Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th EditionDUAdata usage agreementEEGelectroencephalogramEGIElectrical Geodesics, Inc.EVTExpressive Vocabulary TestFCP1000 Functional Connectomes ProjectfMRIfunctional magnetic resonance imagingFSIQfull scale intelligence quotientGFTAGoldman Fristoe Test of ArticulationHBNHealthy Brain NetworkHIPPAHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability ActIEPIndividualized Education PlanINDIInternational Neuroimaging Data-sharing InitiativeIQintelligence quotientIRBInstitutional Review BoardKBITKaufman Brief Intelligence TestKSADSSchedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for ChildrenLORISLongitudinal Online Research and Imaging SystemMRImagnetic resonance imagingNIHNational Institutes of HealthNKINathan Kline InstituteNYNew YorkNYCNew York CityPHIprotected health informationPIQperformance intelligence quotientPPVTPeabody Picture Vocabulary TestQAquality assuranceQAPquality assurance planRUBICRutgers University Brain Imaging CenterRVresearch vehicleSMISensoMotoric InstrumentssMRIstructural magnetic resonance imagingTOWRETest of Word Reading EfficiencyVIQverbal intelligence quotientWAIS-IVWechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, 4th EditionWASIWechsler Abbreviated Scale of IntelligenceWIAT-IIIWechsler Individual Achievement Test, 3rd EditionWISC-VWechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 5th Edition