PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Jakub Wudarski AU - Daniil Simanov AU - Kirill Ustyantsev AU - Katrien de Mulder AU - Margriet Grelling AU - Magda Grudniewska AU - Frank Beltman AU - Lisa Glazenburg AU - Turan Demircan AU - Julia Wunderer AU - Weihong Qi AU - Dita B. Vizoso AU - Philipp M. Weissert AU - Daniel Olivieri AU - Stijn Mouton AU - Victor Guryev AU - Aziz Aboobaker AU - Lukas Schärer AU - Peter Ladurner AU - Eugene Berezikov TI - A platform for efficient transgenesis in <em>Macrostomum lignano</em>, a flatworm model organism for stem cell research AID - 10.1101/151654 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 151654 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/06/18/151654.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/06/18/151654.full AB - Regeneration-capable flatworms are informative research models to study the mechanisms of stem cell regulation, regeneration and tissue patterning. However, the lack of transgenesis methods significantly hampers their wider use. Here we report development of a transgenesis method for Macrostomum lignano, a basal flatworm with excellent regeneration capacity. We demonstrate that microinjection of DNA constructs into fertilized one-cell stage eggs, followed by a low dose of irradiation, frequently results in random integration of the transgene in the genome and its stable transmission through the germline. To facilitate selection of promoter regions for transgenic reporters, we assembled and annotated the M. lignano genome, including genome-wide mapping of transcription start regions, and showed its utility by generating multiple stable transgenic lines expressing fluorescent proteins under several tissue-specific promoters. The reported transgenesis method and annotated genome sequence will permit sophisticated genetic studies on stem cells and regeneration using M. lignano as a model organism.