RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Quartz-Seq2: a high-throughput single-cell RNA-sequencing method that effectively uses limited sequence reads JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 159384 DO 10.1101/159384 A1 Yohei Sasagawa A1 Hiroki Danno A1 Hitomi Takada A1 Masashi Ebisawa A1 Tetsutaro Hayashi A1 Akira Kurisaki A1 Itoshi Nikaido YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/07/21/159384.abstract AB High-throughput single-cell RNA-seq methods assign limited unique molecular identifier (UMI) counts as gene expression values to single cells from shallow sequence reads and detect limited gene counts. We thus developed a high-throughput single-cell RNA-seq method, Quartz-Seq2, to overcome these issues. Our improvements in several of the reaction steps of Quartz-Seq2 allow us to effectively convert initial reads to UMI counts (at a rate of 30%–50%). To demonstrate the power of Quartz-Seq2, we analyzed transcriptomes from a cell population of in vitro embryonic stem cells and an in vivo stromal vascular fraction with a limited number of sequence reads.UMIunique molecular identifierPCRpolymerase chain reactionSCCSpearman’s rank correlation coefficientCVcoefficient of variationES cellembryonic stem cellPrE cellprimitive endoderm cellSVFstromal vascular fractionRTreverse-transcriptionDexdexamethasonePCAprincipal component analysisMSCmesenchymal stem cellTdTterminal deoxynucleotidyl transferaseGOGene OntologyFDRfalse discovery ratet-SNEt-distributed stochastic neighbor embeddingntnucleotidebpbase pairSSCside scatter