RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 No evidence that more physically attractive women have higher estradiol or progesterone JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 136515 DO 10.1101/136515 A1 Benedict C Jones A1 Amanda C Hahn A1 Claire I Fisher A1 Hongyi Wang A1 Michal Kandrik A1 Chengyang Han A1 Anthony J Lee A1 Iris J Holzleitner A1 Lisa M DeBruine YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/09/14/136515.abstract AB Putative associations between sex hormones and attractive physical characteristics in women are central to many theories of human physical attractiveness and mate choice. Although such theories have become very influential, evidence that physically attractive and unattractive women have different hormonal profiles is equivocal. Consequently, we investigated hypothesized relationships between salivary estradiol and progesterone and two aspects of women’s physical attractiveness that are commonly assumed to be correlated with levels of these hormones: facial attractiveness (N=249) and waist-to-hip ratio (N=247). Our analyses revealed no evidence that women with more attractive faces or lower (i.e., more attractive) waist-to-hip ratios had higher levels of estradiol or progesterone. These results do not support the influential hypothesis that between-woman differences in physical attractiveness are related to estradiol and/or progesterone.