RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A miniaturized threshold-triggered acceleration data-logger for recording burst movements of aquatic animals JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 203828 DO 10.1101/203828 A1 Nozomi Nishiumi A1 Ayane Matsuo A1 Ryo Kawabe A1 Nicholas Payne A1 Charlie Huveneers A1 Yuuki Y. Watanabe A1 Yuuki Kawabata YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/10/16/203828.abstract AB Animal-borne accelerometers are effective tools for quantifying the kinematics of animal behaviors, such as swimming, running, and flying, under natural conditions. However, quantifying burst movements of small and agile aquatic animals (e.g., small teleost fish), such as during predatory behavior, or while fleeing, remains challenging. To capture the details of burst movements, accelerometers need to sample at a very high frequency, which will inevitably shorten the duration of the recording or increase the size of the device. To overcome this problem, we developed a high-frequency acceleration data-logger that can be triggered by a manually-defined acceleration threshold, thus allowing the selective measurement of animal burst movements. We conducted experiments under laboratory and field conditions to examine the performance of the logger. The laboratory experiment using red seabream (Pagrus major) showed that the new logger could measure the kinematics of their escape behaviors (i.e., body beat cycles and maximum acceleration values). The field experiment using free-swimming yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) showed that the loggers trigger correctly (i.e., of the 18 burst movements, 17 were recorded by the loggers). We suggest that this new logger can be applied to measure the burst movements of various small and agile animals, whose movements may be otherwise difficult to measure.