RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 ColiCoords: A Python package for the analysis of bacterial fluorescence microscopy data JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 608109 DO 10.1101/608109 A1 Jochem H. Smit A1 Yichen Li A1 Eliza M. Warszawik A1 Andreas Herrmann A1 Thorben Cordes YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/04/15/608109.abstract AB Single-molecule fluorescence microscopy studies of bacteria provide unique insights into the mechanisms of cellular processes and protein machineries in ways that are unrivalled by any other technique. With the cost of microscopes dropping and the availability of fully automated microscopes, the volume of microscopy data produced has increased tremendously. These developments have moved the bottleneck of throughput from image acquisition and sample preparation to data analysis. Furthermore, requirements for analysis procedures have become more stringent given the requirement of various journals to make data and analysis procedures available. To address this we have developed a new data analysis package for analysis of fluorescence microscopy data of rod-like cells. Our software ColiCoords structures microscopy data at the single-cell level and implements a coordinate system describing each cell. This allows for the transformation of Cartesian coordinates of both cellular images (e.g. from transmission light or fluorescence microscopy) and single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) data to cellular coordinates. Using this transformation, many cells can be combined to increase the statistical significance of fluorescence microscopy datasets of any kind. Coli-Coords is open source, implemented in the programming language Python, and is extensively documented. This allows for modifications for specific needs or to inspect and publish data analysis procedures. By providing a format that allows for easy sharing of code and associated data, we intend to promote open and reproducible research.The source code and documentation can be found via the project’s GitHub page.