RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Hello, is that me you are looking for? A re-examination of the role of the DMN in off-task thought JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 612465 DO 10.1101/612465 A1 Charlotte Murphy A1 Giulia Poerio A1 Mladen Sormaz A1 Hao-Ting Wang A1 Deniz Vatansever A1 Micah Allen A1 Daniel S. Margulies A1 Elizabeth Jefferies A1 Jonathan Smallwood YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/04/17/612465.abstract AB Neural activity within the default mode network (DMN) is widely assumed to relate to processing during off-task states, however it remains unclear whether this association emerges from a shared role in self or social cognition. In the current study, we examine the possibility that the role of the DMN in ongoing thought emerges from contributions to specific features of off-task experience such as self-relevant or social content. A group of participants described their experiences while performing a laboratory task over a period of days. In a different session, neural activity was measured while participants performed self/other judgements. Despite the prominence of social and personal content in off-task reports, there was no association with neural activity during off-task trait adjective judgements. Instead, during both self and other judgements we found recruitment of caudal posterior cingulate cortex - a core DMN hub - was above baseline for individuals whose laboratory experiences were characterised as detailed. These data provide little support for a role of the DMN in self or other content in the off-task state and instead suggest a role in how on-going thought is represented.