RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Automatic sorting system for large calcium imaging data JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 215145 DO 10.1101/215145 A1 Takashi Takekawa A1 Hirotaka Asai A1 Noriaki Ohkawa A1 Masanori Nomoto A1 Reiko Okubo-Suzuki A1 Khaled Ghandour A1 Masaaki Sato A1 Yasunori Hayashi A1 Kaoru Inokuchi A1 Tomoki Fukai YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/11/09/215145.abstract AB It has become possible to observe neural activity in freely moving animals via calcium imaging using a microscope, which could not be observed previously. However, it remains difficult to extract the dynamics of nerve cells from the recorded imaging data. In this study, we greatly improved the stability, and robustness of the cell activity estimation method via non-negative matrix decomposition with shrinkage estimation of the baseline. In addition, by improving the initial state of the iterative algorithm using a newly proposed method to extract the shape of the cell via image processing, a solution could be obtained with a small number of iterations. These methods were applied to artificial and real data, and their effectiveness was confirmed.