RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Connectal Coding: Discovering the Structures Linking Cognitive Phenotypes to Individual Histories JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 610501 DO 10.1101/610501 A1 Joshua T. Vogelstein A1 Eric W. Bridgeford A1 Benjamin D. Pedigo A1 Jaewon Chung A1 Keith Levin A1 Brett Mensh A1 Carey E. Priebe YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/05/02/610501.abstract AB Cognitive phenotypes characterize our memories, beliefs, skills, and preferences, and arise from our ancestral, developmental, and experiential histories. These histories are written into our brain structure through the building and modification of various brain circuits. Connectal coding, by way of analogy with neural coding, is the art, study, and practice of identifying the network structures that link cognitive phenomena to individual histories. We propose a formal statistical framework for connectal coding and demonstrate its utility in several applications spanning experimental modalities and phylogeny.