PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Michiel Stock AU - Tapio Pahikkala AU - Antti Airola AU - Willem Waegeman AU - Bernard De Baets TI - Algebraic Shortcuts for Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation in Supervised Network Inference AID - 10.1101/242321 DP - 2018 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 242321 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/01/03/242321.1.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/01/03/242321.1.full AB - Motivation Supervised machine learning techniques have traditionally been very successful at reconstructing biological networks, such as protein-ligand interaction, protein-protein interaction and gene regulatory networks. Recently, much emphasis has been placed on the correct evaluation of such supervised models. It is vital to distinguish between using the model to either predict new interactions in a given network or to predict interactions for a new vertex not present in the original network. Specific cross-validation schemes need to be used to assess the performance in such different prediction settings.Results We present a series of leave-one-out cross-validation shortcuts to rapidly estimate the performance of state-of-the-art kernel-based network inference techniques.Availability The machine learning techniques with the algebraic shortcuts are implemented in the RLScore software package.