RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Root development is maintained by specific bacteria-bacteria interactions within a complex microbiome JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 645655 DO 10.1101/645655 A1 Omri M. Finkel A1 Isai Salas-González A1 Gabriel Castrillo A1 Theresa F. Law A1 Jonathan M. Conway A1 Corbin D. Jones A1 Jeffery L. Dangl YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/05/23/645655.abstract AB Plants grow within a complex web of species interacting with each other and with the plant via a wide repertoire of chemical signals. To model plant-microbe-microbe-environment interactions, we inoculated seedlings with a defined 185-member bacterial synthetic community (SynCom), and manipulated the abiotic environment to enable classification of the SynCom to modules of co-occurring strains. We deconstructed the SynCom based on these modules, identifying a single bacterial genus, Variovorax, which reverts phenotypic effects on root development induced by a wide diversity of bacterial strains and by the entire 185-member community. Variovorax use mechanisms related to auxin and ethylene manipulation to balance this ecologically realistic root community’s effects on root development. We demonstrate metabolic signal interference within a complex model community, defining Variovorax as determinants of bacteria-plant communication networks.