RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Improving Convolutional Network Interpretability with Exponential Activations JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 650804 DO 10.1101/650804 A1 Koo, Peter K. A1 Ploenzke, Matt YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/05/27/650804.abstract AB Deep convolutional networks trained on regulatory genomic sequences tend to learn distributed representations of sequence motifs across many first layer filters. This makes it challenging to decipher which features are biologically meaningful. Here we introduce the exponential activation that – when applied to first layer filters – leads to more interpretable representations of motifs, both visually and quantitatively, compared to rectified linear units. We demonstrate this on synthetic DNA sequences which have ground truth with various convolutional networks, and then show that this phenomenon holds on in vivo DNA sequences.