RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Amplifying the Neural Power Spectrum JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 659268 DO 10.1101/659268 A1 J. Andrew Doyle A1 Paule-Joanne Toussaint A1 Alan C. Evans YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/06/04/659268.abstract AB We introduce a novel method that employs a parametric model of human electroen-cephalographic (EEG) brain signal power spectra to evaluate cognitive science experiments and test scientific hypotheses. We develop the Neural Power Amplifier (NPA), a data-driven approach to EEG pre-processing that can replace current filtering strategies with a principled method based on combining filters with log-arithmic and Gaussian magnitude responses. Presenting the first time domain evidence to validate an increasingly popular model for neural power spectra [1], we show that filtering out the 1/f background signal and selecting peaks improves a time-domain decoding experiment for visual stimulus of human faces versus random noise.