PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Pradeep Reddy Raamana AU - Stephen C. Strother AU - for The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative TI - Impact of spatial scale and edge weight on predictive power of cortical thickness networks AID - 10.1101/170381 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 170381 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/07/09/170381.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/07/09/170381.full AB - Network-level analysis based on anatomical, pairwise similarities (e.g., cortical thickness) has been gaining increasing attention recently. However, there has not been a systematic study of the impact of spatial scale and edge definitions on predictive performance. In order to obtain a clear understanding of relative performance, there is a need for systematic comparison. In this study, we present a histogram-based approach to construct subject-wise weighted networks that enable a principled comparison across different methods of network analysis. We design several weighted networks based on two large publicly available datasets and perform a robust evaluation of their predictive power under three levels of separability. One of the interesting insights is that changes in nodal size (spatial scale) have no significant impact on predictive power among the three classification experiments and two disease cohorts studied, i.e., mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease from ADNI, and Autism from the ABIDE dataset. We also release an open source python package to enable others to implement the novel network feature extraction algorithm, which is applicable to other modalities in diverse applications of connectivity research.