PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Gizem Karsli Uzunbas AU - Faraz Ahmed AU - Morgan A. Sammons TI - Cell type-dependent control of p53 transcription and enhancer activity by p63 AID - 10.1101/268649 DP - 2018 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 268649 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/02/21/268649.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/02/21/268649.full AB - Transcriptional activation by p53 provides powerful, organism-wide tumor suppression. In this work, we demonstrate that the p53-induced transcriptome is dependent on pre-establishment of cell type-dependent cis-regulatory networks. The epithelial-specific p53 transcriptome is strongly dependent on the p53 family member p63, which acts as a pioneer factor for epithelial-specific enhancers. These results suggest a broad mechanism for regulating the p53-dependent cellular response to stress through differential regulation of cis-regulatory elements and identify p63 as a direct and critical regulator of enhancer activity in epithelial cell types.