RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Mass Spectrometry-based Plasma Proteomics: Considerations from Sample Collection to Achieving Translatable Data JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 716563 DO 10.1101/716563 A1 Vera Ignjatovic A1 Philipp E Geyer A1 Krishnan K Palaniappan A1 Jessica E Chaaban A1 Gilbert S Omenn A1 Mark S Baker A1 Eric W Deutsch A1 Jochen M Schwenk YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/07/26/716563.abstract AB The proteomic analysis of human blood and blood-derived products, particularly plasma, offers an attractive avenue to translate research from the laboratory into the clinic. However, due to its particular protein composition, performing proteomics assays with plasma is challenging. Plasma proteomics has though regained interest due to recent technological advances, but challenges imposed by both the complications inherent to studying human biology (e.g. sample variability) and the limitations in available technologies and methods remain. As part of the Human Plasma Proteome Project (HPPP), we bring together key aspects of the plasma proteomics pipeline. We provide considerations and recommendations concerning the study design, plasma collection and quality metrics, plasma processing workflows, data acquisition by mass spectrometry (MS), data processing and bioinformatic analysis. With exciting opportunities in studying human health and disease via the plasma proteomics pipeline, a more informed analysis of plasma will accelerate interest and possibilities for the incorporation of proteomics-scaled assays into clinical practice.