RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 GUN1 influences the accumulation of NEP-dependent transcripts and chloroplast protein import in Arabidopsis cotyledons upon perturbation of chloroplast protein homeostasis JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 724518 DO 10.1101/724518 A1 Luca Tadini A1 Carlotta Peracchio A1 Andrea Trotta A1 Monica Colombo A1 Ilaria Mancini A1 Nicolaj Jeran A1 Alex Costa A1 Franco Faoro A1 Milena Marsoni A1 Candida Vannini A1 Eva-Mari Aro A1 Paolo Pesaresi YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/08/05/724518.abstract AB Correct chloroplast development and function require coordinated expression of chloroplast and nuclear genes. This is achieved through chloroplast signals that modulate nuclear gene expression in accordance with the chloroplast’s needs. Genetic evidence indicates that GUN1, a chloroplast-localized pentatricopeptide-repeat (PPR) protein with a C-terminal Small MutS-Related (SMR) domain, is involved in integrating multiple developmental and stress-related signals in both young seedlings and adult leaves. Recently, GUN1 was found to interact physically with factors involved in chloroplast protein homeostasis, and with enzymes of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis in adult leaves that function in various retrograde signaling pathways. Here we show that, following perturbation of chloroplast protein homeostasis i) by growth in lincomycin-containing medium, or ii) in mutants defective in either the FtsH protease complex (ftsh), plastid ribosome activity (prps21-1 and prpl11-1) or plastid protein import and folding (cphsp70-1), GUN1 influences NEP-dependent transcript accumulation during cotyledon greening and also intervenes in chloroplast protein import.