PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Danielle Denisko AU - Coby Viner AU - Michael M. Hoffman TI - Motif elucidation in ChIP-seq datasets with a knockout control AID - 10.1101/721720 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 721720 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/08/28/721720.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/08/28/721720.full AB - Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) is widely used to find transcription factor binding sites, but suffers from various sources of noise. Knocking out the target factor mitigates noise by acting as a negative control. Paired wild-type and knockout experiments can generate improved motifs but require optimal differential analysis. We introduce peaKO—a method to automatically optimize motif analyses with knockout controls, which we compare to two other methods. PeaKO often improves elucidation of the target factor and highlights the benefits of knockout controls. It is freely available at https://peako.hoffmanlab.org.