RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A comprehensive toolkit to enable MinION sequencing in any laboratory JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 289579 DO 10.1101/289579 A1 Miriam Schalamun A1 David Kainer A1 Eleanor Beavan A1 Ramawatar Nagar A1 David Eccles A1 John P. Rathjen A1 Robert Lanfear A1 Benjamin Schwessinger YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/03/27/289579.abstract AB Long-read sequencing technologies are transforming our ability to assemble highly complex genomes. Realising their full potential relies crucially on extracting high quality, high molecular weight (HMW) DNA from the organisms of interest. This is especially the case for the portable MinION sequencer which potentiates all laboratories to undertake their own genome sequencing projects, due to its low entry cost and minimal spatial footprint. One challenge of the MinION is that each group has to independently establish effective protocols for using the instrument, which can be time consuming and costly. Here we present a workflow and protocols that enabled us to establish MinION sequencing in our own laboratories, based on optimising DNA extractions from a challenging plant tissue as a case study. Following the workflow illustrated we were able to reliably and repeatedly obtain > 8.5 Gb of long read sequencing data with a mean read length of 13 kb and an N50 of 26 kb. Our protocols are open-source and can be performed in any laboratory without special equipment. We also illustrate some more elaborate workflows which can increase mean and average read lengths if this is desired. We envision that our workflow for establishing MinION sequencing, including the illustration of potential pitfalls, will be useful to others who plan to establish long-read sequencing in their own laboratories.