RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Extensive Intratumor Proteogenomic Heterogeneity Revealed by Multiregion Sampling in a High-Grade Serous Ovarian Tumor Specimen JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 761155 DO 10.1101/761155 A1 Allison L. Hunt A1 Nicholas W. Bateman A1 Brian L. Hood A1 Kelly A. Conrads A1 Ming Zhou A1 Tracy J. Litzi A1 Julie Oliver A1 Dave Mitchell A1 Glenn Gist A1 Brian Blanton A1 Kunle Odunsi A1 Anil K. Sood A1 Yovanni Casablanca A1 Kathleen M. Darcy A1 Craig D. Shriver A1 Uma N. M. Rao A1 G. Larry Maxwell A1 Thomas P. Conrads YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/09/08/761155.abstract AB A series of 200 consecutive thin sections were generated from a high-grade serous ovarian tumor and laser microdissected four spatially separated “core” regions of tumor epithelium, along with tumor epithelium, stroma or whole tissue harvests at 200 μm intervals. These distinct tissue collections were analyzed by quantitative proteomics and RNA-Seq. Unsupervised analyses revealed co-clustering of tumor cores with enriched tumor epithelium, which were distinct from the enriched stroma and whole tumor collections. Strong correlations in protein and transcript abundance in tumor epithelium and stromal collections from neighboring thin sections were decreased in samples harvested just hundreds of microns apart. Stroma (mesenchymal) and tumor epithelium (differentiated) displayed a distinct association with ovarian cancer prognostic molecular sub-types with a 2-year difference in median survival. These data reveal substantial tumor microenvironment protein and transcript expression heterogeneity that directly bear on prognostic signatures and underscore the need to enrich cellular subpopulations for expression profiling.