RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 MicroScope: magnifying interactive gene expression heatmaps with RShiny and JavaScript JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 034694 DO 10.1101/034694 A1 Bohdan B. Khomtchouk A1 Vytas Dargis-Robinson A1 James R. Hennessy A1 Claes Wahlestedt YR 2015 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2015/12/28/034694.abstract AB Motivation Large gene expression heatmaps (≥ 200 genes) are difficult to read: while general expression level patterns may be observed via hierarchical clustering, the identities of specific gene names become entirely unreadable at large scale. More importantly, current state-of-the-art heatmaps are entirely static and require programming skills to produce.Results We create a user-friendly web app to create heatmaps that are both dynamic and interactive. A few mouse clicks allows a user to generate a heatmap based on an input .csv file and proceed to dynamically navigate to any sector of the heatmap via zooming in and out to any specific region, cluster, or even single gene. In addition to magnification, MicroScope also allows users to hover the mouse pointer over any specific gene to show precise expression level details, as well as create row and column dendrograms with colored branches using simple button clicks. As such, MicroScope presents a significant advance in heatmap visualization technology over current standard protocols.Availability and implementation MicroScope is hosted online as an RShiny web app based on the D3 JavaScript library: https://microscope.shinyapps.io/microscope. The methods are implemented in R, and are available as part of the MicroScope project at: https://github.com/Bohdan-Khomtchouk/Microscope.Contact: b.khomtchouk{at}med.miami.edu