RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Cumulus: a cloud-based data analysis framework for large-scale single-cell and single-nucleus RNA-seq JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 823682 DO 10.1101/823682 A1 Bo Li A1 Joshua Gould A1 Yiming Yang A1 Siranush Sarkizova A1 Marcin Tabaka A1 Orr Ashenberg A1 Yanay Rosen A1 Michal Slyper A1 Monika S Kowalczyk A1 Alexandra-ChloƩ Villani A1 Timothy Tickle A1 Nir Hacohen A1 Orit Rozenblatt-Rosen A1 Aviv Regev YR 2019 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/10/30/823682.abstract AB Massively parallel single-cell and single-nucleus RNA-seq (sc/snRNA-seq) have opened the way to systematic tissue atlases in health and disease, but as the scale of data generation is growing, so does the need for computational pipelines for scaled analysis. Here, we developed Cumulus, a cloud-based framework for analyzing large scale sc/snRNA-seq datasets. Cumulus combines the power of cloud computing with improvements in algorithm implementations to achieve high scalability, low cost, user-friendliness, and integrated support for a comprehensive set of features. We benchmark Cumulus on the Human Cell Atlas Census of Immune Cells dataset of bone marrow cells and show that it substantially improves efficiency over conventional frameworks, while maintaining or improving the quality of results, enabling large-scale studies.