PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Caruso, Francesca Pia AU - Garofano, Luciano AU - D’Angelo, Fulvio AU - Yu, Kai AU - Tang, Fuchou AU - Yuan, Jinzhou AU - Zhang, Jing AU - Cerulo, Luigi AU - Bedognetti, Davide AU - Sims, Peter A. AU - Suvà, Mario AU - Su, Xiao-Dong AU - Lasorella, Anna AU - Iavarone, Antonio AU - Ceccarelli, Michele TI - A MAP of tumor-host interactions in glioma at single cell resolution AID - 10.1101/827758 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 827758 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/11/01/827758.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2019/11/01/827758.full AB - Single-cell RNA sequencing is the reference technique to characterize the heterogeneity of tumor microenvironment and can be efficiently used to discover cross-talk mechanisms between immune cells and cancer cells. We present a novel method, single cell Tumor-Host Interaction tool (scTHI), to identify significantly activated ligand-receptor interactions across clusters of cells from single-cell RNA sequencing data. We apply our approach to uncover the ligand-receptor interactions in glioma using six publicly available human glioma datasets encompassing 71 patients. We provide a comprehensive map of the signalling mechanisms between malignant cells and non-malignant cells in glioma uncovering potential novel therapeutic targets.