RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Performance Assessment and Selection of Normalization Procedures for Single-Cell RNA-seq JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 235382 DO 10.1101/235382 A1 Cole, Michael B. A1 Risso, Davide A1 Wagner, Allon A1 DeTomaso, David A1 Ngai, John A1 Purdom, Elizabeth A1 Dudoit, Sandrine A1 Yosef, Nir YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/05/18/235382.abstract AB Systematic measurement biases make data normalization an essential preprocessing step in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis. There may be multiple, competing considerations behind the assessment of normalization performance, some of them study-specific. Because normalization can have a large impact on downstream results (e.g., clustering and differential expression), it is critically important that practitioners assess the performance of competing methods.We have developed scone — a flexible framework for assessing normalization performance based on a comprehensive panel of data-driven metrics. Through graphical summaries and quantitative reports, scone summarizes performance trade-offs and ranks large numbers of normalization methods by aggregate panel performance. The method is implemented in the open-source Bioconductor R software package scone. We demonstrate the effectiveness of scone on a collection of scRNA-seq datasets, generated with different protocols, including Fluidigm C1 and 10x platforms. We show that top-performing normalization methods lead to better agreement with independent validation data.