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Coordination complexes of iron(III) with 3-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinone, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid: preparation and characterization in the solid state

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Summary

The synthesis and study of a number of new iron(III) complexes of the ligands 3-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinone (3,2-opoH), 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,3-dhbH3) and 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (3,4-dhbH3) are described. These complexes have the formulae [Fe(3,2-opo)2Cl]·PrnOH, K[Fe(2,3-dhbH)2(H2O)2], [Fe(2,3-dhb)(H2O)2], K[Fe-(3,4-dhbH)2(H2O)2], [Fe(3,4-dhb)(H2O)2] and K6[Fe(3,4-dhb)3]·3H2O. The complexes were characterized by elemental analyses. X-ray powder patterns, t.g.a./d.t.g. techniques, magnetic susceptibilities and spectroscopic (u.v.-vis., i.r. and variable-temperature 57Fe-Mössbauer) studies. Monomeric octahedral structures are assigned for the 1∶2 2,3-dhbH2− complex and the 1:3 3,4-dhb3− compound. Dinuclear and/or oligonuclear structures are tentatively proposed for the remaining complexes in the solid state. In [FeL(H2O)2] (L3− = 2,3-dhb3− or 3,4-dhb3−), iron(III) appears to be 5-coordinate. Both oxygens of 3,2-opo participate in coordination, while the dihydroxybenzoato ligands exhibit various coordination modes, depending mainly on the positions of the hydroxy groups, their anionic charge and the ligand∶metal molar ratio used.

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Kamariotaki, M., Karaliota, A., Stabaki, D. et al. Coordination complexes of iron(III) with 3-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinone, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid: preparation and characterization in the solid state. Transition Met Chem 19, 241–247 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00161899

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