A light-induced spin-polarized triplet detected by EPR in Photosystem II reaction centers

https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2728(81)90020-7Get rights and content

Abstract

A light-induced spin-polarized triplet state has been detected in a purified Photosystem II preparation by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy at liquid helium temperature.

The electron spin polarization pattern is interpreted to indicate that the triplet originates from radical pair recombination between the oxidized primary donor chlorophyll, P-680+, and the reduced intermediate pheophytin, I, as has been previously demonstrated in bacterial reaction centers. The dependence of the triplet signal on the redox state of I and the primary acceptor, Q, are consistent with the origin of the triplet signal from the triplet state of P-680.

Redox-poising experiments indicate the presence of an endogenous donor (or donors) which operates at 3–5 K and 200 K.

The zero field-splitting parameters of the triplet are very similar to those of monomeric chlorophyll a, however, this alone does not allow a distinction to be made between monomeric and dimeric structures for P-680.

References (35)

  • H.J. Van Gorkom

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1974)
  • V.V. Klimov et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1977)
  • V.A. Shuvalov et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • D.M. Tiede et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1976)
  • M.Y. Okamura et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1979)
  • R.C. Prince et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1977)
  • R.C. Prince et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • D.M. Tiede et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • J.S. Leigh et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1974)
  • A.W. Rutherford et al.

    FEBS lett.

    (1980)
  • V.V. Klimov et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1980)
  • C.J. Arntzen et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • J. Mullet et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1980)
  • P.L. Dutton

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1971)
  • P. Gast et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1978)
  • R. Malkin et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1980)
  • J.H.A. Nugent et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1980)
  • Cited by (117)

    • Assessing photosynthesis in plant systems: A cornerstone to aid in the selection of resistant and productive crops

      2022, Environmental and Experimental Botany
      Citation Excerpt :

      The interpretation of the EPR spectra requires an understanding of the energy levels of the system, as well as how the surrounding environment influences these levels. In particular, in the field of photosynthesis research, EPR has been widely used in the study of charge separation reactions in PSI and PSII, and related redox reactions (Rutherford et al., 1981; Setif and Bottin, 1989; Boussac et al., 1989). Moreover, EPR allows the quantification of the PSII/PSI ratio, which is critical for the correct understanding of the redox regulatory processes taking place in the thylakoid membranes.

    • Towards clarifying what distinguishes cyanobacteria able to resurrect after desiccation from those that cannot: The photosynthetic aspect

      2016, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Bioenergetics
      Citation Excerpt :

      Such a mechanism can divert electron from QA back to P680+, bypassing the radiative route. This non-radiative route would reduce the probability of recombination-associated formation of triplet chlorophyll [71], which can interact with ground-state O2 to form the damaging singlet oxygen [22,72,73]. In this scenario, at a certain redox level in the photosynthetic machinery when the rate of CO2-dependent O2 evolution reaches saturation with light intensity, this route is activated and withdraws electrons from the linear pathway.

    • An Illustrative History of Artificial Photosynthesis

      2016, Advances in Botanical Research
    View all citing articles on Scopus
    View full text