Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Pseudotype formation between enveloped RNA and DNA viruses

Abstract

ENVELOPED RNA viruses from different groups participate readily with each other in phenotypic mixing during maturation at the plasma membrane of host cells. These ‘pseudotypes’ with the envelope antigens of one virus and the genome of the other have been demonstrated for simian virus 5 and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)1, for avian or murine RNA tumour viruses and VSV2–4, and for fowl plague virus and VSV5. (An exception has been the lack of interaction between Sindbis virus and VSV6.) We have now found virions containing the RNA genomes of VSV in the envelope antigens of a DNA virus, herpes simplex virus (HSV). These interactions between genomes and antigens of unrelated groups may be part of a mechanism for viral pathogenesis and oncogenesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Choppin, P. W., and Compans, R. W., J. Virol., 5, 609–615 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Zavada, J., J. gen. Virol., 15, 183–191 (1972).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang, A. S., Besmer, P., Chu, L., and Baltimore, D., J. Virol., 12, 659–662 (1973a).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Weiss, R., and Boettiger, D., Cold Spring Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. (in the press).

  5. Zavada, J., and Rosenbergova, M., Acta Virol., 16, 103–114 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Burge, B. W., and Pfefferkorn, E., Nature, 210, 1397–1399 (1966).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Hoggan, M. D., and Roizman, B., Am. J. Hyg., 70, 208–219 (1959).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Wagner, R. R., Levy, A. H., Snyder, R. M., Ratcliff, G. A., and Hyatt, D. F., J. Immun., 91, 112–122 (1963).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Levitt, J., and Becker, Y., Virology, 31, 129–134 (1967).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Roizman, B., Oncogenesis and Herpesviruses, Int. Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, 1–17 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hampar, B., and Copeland, M. L., J. Bact., 90, 205–212 (1965).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Rapp, F., and Hsu, T. C., Virology, 25, 401–411 (1965).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Heine, J. W., Spear, P. G., and Roizman, B., J. Virol., 9, 431–439 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Roizman, B., and Heine, J. W., Membrane Res. (edit. by Fox, C. F.), 203–237, (Academic Press, New York, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Heine, J. W., and Roizman, B., J. Virol., 11, 810–813 (1973).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. Zavada, J., Cold Spring Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. (in the press).

  17. Roane, P. R., jun., and Roizman, B., Virology, 22, 1–8 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Stampfer, M., Baltimore, D., and Huang, A. S., J. Virol., 4, 154–161 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. Roizman, B., Aurelian, L., and Roane, P. R., jun., Virology, 21, 482–498 (1963).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Puck, T. T., Sanders, P., and Peterson, D., Biophys. J., 4, 441–450 (1964).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

HUANG, A., PALMA, E., HEWLETT, N. et al. Pseudotype formation between enveloped RNA and DNA viruses. Nature 252, 743–745 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/252743a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/252743a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing