Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Mediation of thalamic sensory input by both NMDA receptors and non-NMDA receptors

Abstract

Excitatory amino acids such as L-glutamate and L-aspartate are well established as neurotransmitter candidates in the mammalian central nervous system1, and three types of receptor for these substances have been proposed, characterized by the agonists N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), kainate and quisqualate1. All these receptors have been suggested to have synaptic roles in excitatory transmission in the brain1–7. Here I demonstrate that NMDA receptors play a crucial role in the observed response of ventrobasal thalamus (VB) neurones to natural stimulation of somatosensory afferents, but do not appear to be responsible for the short-latency excitation seen on electrical stimulation of the afferents, which is apparently mediated by excitatory amino-acid receptors of the non-NMDA type. This result indicates an involvement of both NMDA and non-NMDA receptors in the responses of VB neurones to stimulation of somatosensory afferents, depending on the mode of stimulation of the pathway.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Watkins, J. C. & Evans, R. H. A. Rev. Pharmac. Tox. 21, 165–204 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Davies, J. & Watkins, J. C. Brain Res. 327, 113–120 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hill, R. G. & Salt, T. E. J. Physiol., Lond. 327, 65–78 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Herrling, P. L. Neuroscience 14, 417–426 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Crunelli, V., Forda, S. & Kelly, J. S. J. Physiol., Lond. 341, 627–640 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Thomson, A. M., West, D. C. & Lodge, D. Nature 313, 479–481 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Collingridge, G. L., Kehl, S. J. & McLennan, H. J. Physiol., Lond. 334, 33–46 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Perkins, M. N. & Stone, T. W. Brain Res. 274, 184–187 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Haldeman, S., Huffman, R. D., Marshall, K. C. & McLennan, H. Brain Res. 39, 419–425 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ben-Ari, Y. & Kelly, J. S. J. Physiol., Lond. 251, 25P–27P (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Crunelli, V., Leresche, N. & Pirchio, M. J. Physiol., Lond. 365, 40P (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kemp, J. A. & Sillito, A. M. J. Physiol., Lond. 323, 377–391 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Andersen, P., Eccles, J. C. & Sears, T. J. Physiol., Lond. 174, 370–399 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Nowak, L., Bregestovski, P., Ascher, P., Herbert, A. & Prochiantz, A. Nature 307, 462–465 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Mayer, M. L. & Westbrook, G. L. J. Physiol., Lond. 361, 65–90 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Dale, N. & Roberts, A. J. Physiol., Lond. 363, 35–59 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hongo, T. & Koike, H. in The Somatosensory System (ed. Kornhuber, H. H.) 218–226 (Georg Thieme, Stuttgart, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Albe-Fessard, D., Berkley, K. J., Kruger, L., Ralston, H. J. III & Willis, W. D. Brain Res. Rev. 9, 217–296 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Anis, N. A., Berry, S. C., Burton, N. R. & Lodge, D. Br. J. Pharmac. 79, 565–575 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Anis, N. A., Headley, P. M., Lodge, D. & West, D. C. J. Physiol., Lond. 328, 10P (1982).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Salt, T. Mediation of thalamic sensory input by both NMDA receptors and non-NMDA receptors. Nature 322, 263–265 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/322263a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/322263a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing