Molecular cloning of ring finger protein 21 (RNF21)/interferon-responsive finger protein (ifp1), which possesses two RING-B box-coiled coil domains in tandem

Genomics. 2000 Oct 1;69(1):143-9. doi: 10.1006/geno.2000.6318.

Abstract

We have cloned the full length of a novel cDNA, named ring finger protein 21 (RNF21), composed of the RING finger-B box-coiled coil (RBCC) domain and the B30.2 domain, which are characteristic of the RBCC-B30.2 family. As a structural feature, the RNF21 cDNA possessed at least three kinds of isoforms, due to alternative splicing, consisting of the long form with the RBCC-RBCC-B30.2 domain, the medium form with the RBCC-B30.2 domain, and the short form with only the RBCC domain. Moreover, respective transcripts corresponding to the three isoforms were detected in various human organs by reverse transcription-PCR and Northern blot analyses. Interestingly, the medium form of the RNF21 mRNA expressed most predominantly was dramatically up-regulated within 8-16 h by interferon stimulation of HeLa cells. These findings suggest that RNF21 is a downstream gene that may mediate interferon's biological action.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alternative Splicing
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • COS Cells
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Chromosome Banding
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Interferons / pharmacology
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Isoforms / genetics
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • RNA, Messenger / drug effects
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Zinc Fingers / genetics*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Protein Isoforms
  • RNA, Messenger
  • TRIM34 protein, human
  • Interferons

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB039902
  • GENBANK/AB039903
  • GENBANK/AB039904